Garlic (Allium sativum) is a bulbous plant native to central
Asia. It has been used by humans for 7000 years. Over the ages garlic has been
attributed with many healing properties. According to various folk tales garlic
can cure everything from common cold to plague. Although many of these claims
are far from truth, garlic still has many health benefits.
Author: Rebecca Siegel; File source: Flickr
Published under Creative Commons
The two primary ingredients with medicinal properties are
allicin and diallyl sulphides. These latter sulfurous compounds are what gives
the garlic its smell. Those cultivars of garlic with very little smell have
very little of these healthy compounds. In other words, stinky garlic is a lot
better.
Studies have shown that consumption of garlic reduces
accumulation of cholesterol on vascular walls of animals and in humans. Also,
garlic reduces aortic plaques. Another benefit of eating garlic is reduced
platelet aggregation and garlic helps with hyperlipidemia.
Garlic may not be able to cure common cold or flu, but it is
a powerful natural antibiotic. What’s more important, the bacteria don’t seem
to develop resistance to the garlic, so, unlike antibiotics garlic is not a
temporary solution that breeds superbugs.
Garlic, especially the aged one has powerful antioxidative effects.
Antioxidants are important because they help our body protect itself against
free radicals. Allegedly, garlic can help with the regulation of blood sugar,
but people who take insulin should not consume large amounts of garlic without consulting
their doctors.
With all these health benefits in mind it is obvious that we
should eat more garlic, if only our culture wasn’t so obsessed with garlic
breath. Personally, I don’t mind if person I’m talking to has just eaten a
pound of garlic, I just don’t find this smell displeasing. In fact, I would say
that garlic breath is a lot nicer than some perfumes. I hope that there are
more people like me.
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